ᱨᱮᱰ 15 ktt loction lạgit̕ lạgit̕ lạgit̕ lạgit̕
The battery is responsible for the oxidation and reduction reactions of the electrolyte with the metal. When two different metal species, called electrodes, are put into a dilute electrolyte, oxidation and reduction reactions take place in the electrodes, respectively, depending on the electron affinity of the electrode metals. As a result of the oxidation reaction, one electrode is negatively charged, called the cathode, and due to the reduction reaction, the other electrode is ᱱᱳᱴ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱝ, ᱱᱳᱰ ᱱᱳᱴ ᱼ᱒.᱕ ᱾
The cathode forms the negative terminal of the battery, while the anode forms the positive terminal of the battery. To properly understand the fundamentals of batteries, first, we should have some basic concepts of electrolytes and electron affinity. In fact, when two dissimilar metals are immersed in an electrolyte, a potential difference is created between these metals.
It was found that when certain specific compounds are added to water, they dissolve and produce negative and positive ions. This compound is called an electrolyte. Popular examples of electrolytes are almost all types of salts, acids and bases, etc. The energy released in the process of accepting electrons by a neutral atom is called electron affinity. Since different materials have different atomic structures, the electron ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ 45 ᱨᱮ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱷᱮᱜᱟᱨ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱦᱚᱜᱽᱥ: 15 , ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ ᱫᱟᱢ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱠᱚᱢ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱴᱟᱹᱝ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
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